How to Become a Cybersecurity Professional?
Cybersecurity
professionals deliver security across the development process of software
systems and networks. They are expected to find risks and vulnerabilities in
the security posture of an organization. They manage and monitor various
attacks and unlawful intrusions. The cybersecurity professional can recognize
any breaches and security violations that need to be resolved, develop rules
and regulations to assure the company's systems stay as safe as possible, in
addition to developing security measures for all employees. Cybersecurity
specialists are experts in finding loopholes in databases, networks, hardware,
firewalls, and encryption. A cybersecurity professional's primary role is to
avoid attacks by fixing critical issues before malicious hackers can exploit
them. Also, cybersecurity professionals manage to clean up after security
breaches and cyber-attacks.
Roles and responsibilities:
There are
various roles and responsibilities of cybersecurity professionals. Some of them
are as follows:
● Manage organizational resources to
support security goals and policies
● Create and execute approaches to
improve IT project's reliability and security
● Perform and maintain corporate
security policies and procedures
● Maintain computer networks, hardware,
software, and other related systems, protecting data by implementing network
security measures, preserving data from attacks, and replacing damaged network
hardware components when required
● Identify possible issues and fix existing
problems
● Develop a set of security standards
and practices, conducting scans of networks to find vulnerabilities and
penetration testing
Tools and technical skills required
to become a Cybersecurity professional
A cyber
specialist must have an understanding of the following tools:
1) Nmap: Nmap stands for network mapper. Nmap
is an information-gathering tool used for reconnaissance. It is an open-source
network scanner. It sends packets and analyzes the responses; from these
responses, you can find a vulnerable host on a particular network, open ports,
operating system version, and other vulnerabilities.
2) Metasploit: Metasploit is an exploitation
framework, which means it is a group of tools and utilities put together to
make an exploit development. Basically, Metasploit is a penetration testing
platform that allows us to use different modules and find, exploit, and
validate vulnerabilities.
3) Social Engineering Toolkit: The Social-Engineer Toolkit is an
open-source penetration testing framework for social engineering. It is a
unique tool that identifies the attacks that are targeted at the human element.
It is also an open-source framework.
4) SQLMap: SQLMap is a tool that is used to test SQL injection
vulnerabilities. If SQL injection is present, it can also help speed up
exploiting the vulnerabilities, assisting the tester in getting results faster,
and assisting customers in understanding the code's weakness to address the
code.
5) Nessus: Nessus is an open-source and remote
security scanner tool that scans network tools and then creates a report
listing all the discovered vulnerabilities. This tool allows you to watch your
WiFi network's security by capturing data packets and transporting them to text
files for further analysis.
A Path to become a cybersecurity
professional
There are
three steps to become a cybersecurity specialist:
1)
Get qualified: Bachelor or master's degree in IT
fields such as computer engineering, information security, computer science,
programming, or any relevant field that offers cybersecurity specialization.
2)
Skill Development:Some specific skills for
cybersecurity professionals include:
● Penetration and vulnerability and
IDS/IPS testing
● Windows, UNIX, and Linux operating
systems
● Computer networking, routing, TCP/IP,
and switching
● Ethical hacking and threat modeling
3)
Get certified:Having a certification is always an
advantage over other applicants so, get certified in at least one of the
following cybersecurity certifications.
● CEHv11 (Certified
Ethical Hacker v11)
● Certified Information
Systems Security Professional (CISSP)
● Certified Information
Systems Auditor (CISA)
● Certified Information
Systems Manager (CISM)
● Cisco Certified Network
Associate (CCNA)
How can InfosecTrain help you?
Infosec Train
provides
certification training and necessary preparation for all Information Security
certification exams. It is one of the best consulting organizations, focusing
on a range of IT security training. Well qualified instructors with years of
industry experience delivering interactive training sessions thatwill help you
hone your cybersecurity skills. You can visit the following link to prepare for
the certification exam:
train.com
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